Disease Information
Arthritis and other rheumatic diseases are characterized by pain, swelling, and limited movement in joints and connective tissues in the body. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, over 46 million people in the US have some form of arthritis or chronic joint symptoms.
Arthritis, which literally means inflammation of a joint (where two or more bones meet), actually refers to more than 100 different diseases. Rheumatic diseases include any diseases that cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in joints or other supportive body structures, such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, and bones. In fact, the group of arthritis diseases falls under the category of rheumatic diseases.
Arthritis and other rheumatic diseases are often mistakenly associated with old age, because osteoarthritis (the most common form of arthritis) occurs more often among older persons. However, arthritis and other rheumatic diseases affect people of all ages.
Types of Arthritis Include:
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Bursitis
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Fibromyalgia
Gout
Infectious Arthritis
Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Lyme Disease
Low Back Pain
Osteoarthritis
Psoriatic Arthritis
Raynaud’s Phenomenon
Reactive Arthritis (Reiter’s Syndrome)
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Scleroderma
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Lupus)
Tendonitis
For more information on these conditions visit http://www.rheumatology.org/public/factsheets/index.asp?aud=pat